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Oficial Internet Entities and Organizations
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The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) working is about
engineering, development and standardization of the Internet,
as an arm of the Internet Architecture Board (IAB), a group
of technical consulting from the Internet Society (ISOC).
The IETF is a large open international community of
network designers, operators, vendors, and researchers concerned
with the evolution of the Internet architecture and the smooth
operation of the Internet. It is open to any interested individual.
The group was formally estabilished by the IAB in 1986.
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Request for Comments (RFC) Editor - Internet Documentation
The Requests for Comments (RFCs) form a series of notes, started in
1969, about the Internet (originally the ARPANET).
The notes discuss many aspects of computer communication,
focusing on networking protocols, procedures, programs, and
concepts but also including meeting notes, opinion,
and sometimes humor.
The specification documents of the Internet protocol suite are
defined by the
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).
For nearly 30 years, The RFC Editor was
Jon Postel; today the RFC Editor is a small group funded by the
Internet Society.
RFC (Request For Comments) - document series describing
the Internet suite of protocols and related experiments,
STD (The Standards), BCP (Best Current Practices)
& FYI (For Your Information) sub-series of the RFCs.
Searching and Retrieving RFCs from the RFC Editor Site - RFC Database:
Alternative RFC Repositories.
Documentation archives mirror sites:
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HTMLized RFCs and I-Ds by IETF Tools
HTML RFC Index by IETF Applications.
IETF RFC Page - Request for Comments:
TXT retrieval by RFC number |
RFC Index list (no links).
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FAQs.org - Internet RFC/STD/FYI/BCP Archives
By Internet FAQ Consortium. ISOC / IANA / IAB / ITU / INTA / WIPO.
Formato texto puro exibido em HTML, com links.
- RFC.net:
repository of RFC, STD, BCP and FYI documents (HTML formated with links).
- RFC HyperText Archive
hosted by SunSITE Denmark, maintained by Brian Grunnet. Also as
rfc.dotsrc.org.
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The RFC Archive - rfc-archive.org.
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IETF Document Archives mirror
RFC, STD, BCP, FYI, IESG (IETF Steering Group), IETF activities,
Internet-Drafts, Internet Monthly Reports (Internet Research Group).
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HyperRFC - Hyper-linked RFC: search plain-text RFCs with hyperlinks.
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Roxen Community: Developers: Internet Documents
RFCs, Internet Drafts. HTML formatted, full-text search.
- RFC-Ignorant.org
is the clearinghouse for sites who think that the rules of the internet don't apply to them.
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Google Directory: Internet RFCs
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The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
O projeto World Wide Web - WWW (A Teia Mundial) foi inicialmente
desenvolvido no CERN: European Laboratory
for Particle Physics, em 1991. A primeira especificação da
linguagem HTML - HyperText Markup Language - foi definida por
Tim Berners-Lee, no CERN. Atualmente, a documentação original do CERN é
mantida pelo W3C.
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Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group
WHATWG community, maintaining and evolving HTML since 2004.
WHATWG Blog, IRC,
Forums,
Specs,
Mailing Lists (Help for web
designers, Specifications feedback, Implementors notes), Wiki.
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WS-I: Web Services Interoperability Organization
The Web Services Interoperability Organization is an open industry effort
chartered to promote Web Services interoperability across platforms,
applications, and programming languages. The organization brings together a
diverse community of Web
services leaders, including standardization organizations and software, hardware
and e-bussiness leader companies.
WS-I effort aim to respond to customer needs by providing guidance, recommended
practices, and supporting resources for developing interoperable Web services.
- Internet FAQ Consortium
Internet FAQ Archives: Internet RFCs (Requests For Comments),
Usenet FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions), Other FAQs.
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Utrecht CS News.Answers FAQ Archives
- Internet Society (ISOC)
- Internet Architecture Board (IAB)
The IAB is chartered both as a committee of the Internet Engineering Task
Force (IETF) and as an advisory body of the Internet Society (ISOC).
Its responsibilities include architectural oversight of IETF activities,
Internet Standards Process oversight and appeal, and the appointment of the
RFC Editor. The IAB is also responsible for the management of the
IETF protocol parameter registries.
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Internet Research Task Force (IRTF)
- Internet Software Consortium (ISC)
Internet Domain Assignement
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Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA)
Organization responsible by the distribuition of Top-Level Domains (TLD).
IANA Domain Names Services: Top-Level Domains and Documentation.
There are two primary types of top-level domains: generic and country code.
Generic domains were created for use by the Internet public,
while country code domains were created to be used by each
individual country as they deemed necessary.
Top-Level Domains (TLD):
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Generic Top-Level Domains (gTLDs)
Generic Domains (.aero, .biz, .com, .coop, .edu, .gov,
.info, .int, .mil, .museum, .name, .net, .org, and .pro).
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Country Code Top-Level Domains (CCTLDs)
Country Code Domains (.br, .jp, .uk, etc.)
IANA CCTLD Database
Root-Zone Whois Information - Index by Country TLD Code (CCTLD).
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Infrastructure Domain (.arpa)
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The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN)
The ICANN is the non-profit corporation that was formed to assume
responsibility for the IP address space allocation,
protocol parameter assignment, domain name system management, and
root server system management functions, previously performed under
U.S. Government contract by IANA and other entities.
ICANN Supporting Organizations:
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Regional Internet Registries (RIRs)
The Regional Internet Registries have each contributed equally to the
formation of the ASO - ICANN Address
Supporting Organization, by way of a Memorandum of Understanding
signed on 18 October 1999. Each RIR is responsible for managing Internet
Protocol (IP) address space in their own region.
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ICANN gTLD Registrar List
ICANN List of Accredited and Accreditation-Qualified Registrars.
List of registrar institutions accredited or qualified by ICANN.
They are the companies from which you can register a domain name
under a generic top-level domain (.COM, .ORG, .NET).
The InterNIC Accredited Registrar Directory
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The InterNIC - Internet Network Information Center
Entidade que foi, até 1993, responsável pelo registros
de domínio top-level (primeiro nível) genéricos
.com, .net e .org na Internet.
InterNIC® é marca de serviço registrada do
Departamento de Comércio dos E.U.
O InterNIC foi uma atividade cooperativa entre o Governo dos E.U.A.
e a Network Solutions, Inc.
The InterNIC FAQ
Registry WHOIS
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Network Solutions, Inc. (NSI)
Since 1993, Network Solutions, Inc. (NSI), has been the only provider of
domain name registration services in the .com, .net and .org top-level
domains pursuant to a Cooperative Agreement with the United States Government.
In October 1998, the Cooperative Agreement was amended to reflect NSI's
commitment to develop a protocol and associated software supporting a system
that permits multiple registrars to provide registration services within
.com, .net and .org -- known as the "Shared Registration System."
Information on the implementation of NSI's Shared Registration System will be available
at NSI Registry
(also www.nsiregistry.com).
In addition to NSI, many registrars are being accredited worldwide to register
domain names in .com, .net, and .org gTLDs.
The registrar accreditation process is being conducted by the
ICANN.
The U.S. Government, in its efforts to privatize the management of the domain name
system, expects that increasing competition in domain name registration services will
provide the global Internet community with a number of benefits, including greater
choice in services and prices.
More information is available at
National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA),
U.S. Department of Commerce.
- Internet International Ad Hoc Committee (IAHC):
Dissolvido em 1 de maio de 1997. Era uma coalizão de participantes
de toda a comunidade Internet, trabalhando para obter requerimentos para
evoluções no sistema de nome de domínios global da Internet
(Domain Name System - DNS). Organizações membros do
Comitê: ISOC, IANA, IAB, FNC, ITU, INTA, WIPO.
A organização subsequente é
The Generic Top Level Domain (gTLD).
See the site
GTLD Memorandum of Understanding (gTLD-MoU).
Internet Content Rating
Brazilian Internet Entities
Web Authors Community
Forums & Discussion Lists
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Listas de Discussão WDBrasil [In Portuguese]
Discussion lists in Portuguese, covering Web Development and
interactive media.
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Yahoo! Groups: Webmasters
Computers & Internet : Internet : Webmasters .
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devForums
Databases, Developer Tools, Languages & Technologies,
Operating Systems, Server Software, Web Development.
Associations
Conferences
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